Chapter 17 of 95
373. A few frequentatives add #-tā-# to the perfect participle stem: as,
A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges · George Martin Lane
373. A few frequentatives add #-tā-# to the perfect participle stem: as,
#ācti-tāre#, _act often_ (#ācto-#); #facti-tāre#, _do repeatedly_ (#facto-#); #lēcti-tāre#, _read again and again_ (#lēcto-#); #ūncti-tāre#, _anoint often_ (#ūncto-#). From a frequentative another frequentative is sometimes derived: as, #dict-āre#, _dictate_, #dicti-tāre#, _keep asserting_ (#dicto-#).
374. Some verbs are found only as frequentatives: as, #gust-āre#, _taste_ (#*gusto-#, √#gus-#, _taste_); #put-āre#, _think_ (#puto-#, √#pu-#, _clean_); #aegrōt-āre#, _be ill_ (#aegrōto-#).
375. A few verbs in #-uriō#, #-urīre#, express desire; such are called _Desideratives_: as, #ēss-urīre# or #ēs-urīre#, _want to eat_ (#edere#, #ēsse#). A few in #-ssō#, #-ssere#, express earnest action; such are called _Meditatives_: as, #lacē-ssō#, #lacē-ssere#, _provoke_.
[Erratum: 365 (table) ... albē-re, _be white_ albo-, N. albus N albus]
COMPOSITION.
376. In compounds, the fundamental word is usually the second, which has its meaning qualified by the first.
377. A DIRECT COMPOUND is one formed directly from two parts: as, #con-iug-#, N. #coniūnx#, _yoke-fellow_ (#com-#, _together_, √#iug-#, _yoke_); #con-iungere#, _join together_ (#com-#, #iungere#); an INDIRECT COMPOUND is one formed by the addition of a suffix to a direct compound: as, #iūdic-io-#, N. #iūudicium#, _trial_ (#iūdic-#): #iūdicā-re#, _judge_ (#iūdic-#).
378. A REAL COMPOUND is a word whose stem is formed from two stems, or an inseparable prefix and a stem, fused into one stem; an APPARENT COMPOUND is formed by the juxtaposition of an inflected word with another inflected word, a preposition, or an adverb.